The Readings
Acts 8:26-40
Then an angel of the Lord said to Philip, "Get up and
go toward the south to the road that goes down from Jerusalem to Gaza."
(This is a wilderness road.) So he got up and went. Now there was an Ethiopian
eunuch, a court official of the Candace, queen of the Ethiopians, in charge of
her entire treasury. He had come to Jerusalem to worship and was returning
home; seated in his chariot, he was reading the prophet Isaiah. Then the Spirit
said to Philip, "Go over to this chariot and join it." So Philip ran
up to it and heard him reading the prophet Isaiah. He asked, "Do you
understand what you are reading?" He replied, "How can I, unless
someone guides me?" And he invited Philip to get in and sit beside
him. Now the passage of the scripture
that he was reading was this: "Like a sheep he was led to the slaughter,
and like a lamb silent before its shearer, so he does not open his mouth. In his humiliation justice was denied him.
Who can describe his generation? For his life is taken away from the
earth." The eunuch asked Philip,
"About whom, may I ask you, does the prophet say this, about himself or
about someone else?" Then Philip began to speak, and starting with this
scripture, he proclaimed to him the good news about Jesus. As they were going
along the road, they came to some water; and the eunuch said, "Look, here
is water! What is to prevent me from being baptized?" He commanded the chariot to stop, and both of
them, Philip and the eunuch, went down into the water, and Philip baptized
him.When they came up out of the water, the Spirit of the Lord snatched Philip
away; the eunuch saw him no more, and went on his way rejoicing. But Philip found himself at Azotus, and as he
was passing through the region, he proclaimed the good news to all the towns
until he came to Caesarea.
1 John 4:7-21
Beloved, let us love one another, because love is from God;
everyone who loves is born of God and knows God. Whoever does not love does not
know God, for God is love. God's love
was revealed among us in this way: God sent his only Son into the world so that
we might live through him. In this is love, not that we loved God but that he
loved us and sent his Son to be the atoning sacrifice for our sins. Beloved,
since God loved us so much, we also ought to love one another. No one has ever
seen God; if we love one another, God lives in us, and his love is perfected in
us. By this we know that we abide in him and he in us, because he has given us
of his Spirit. And we have seen and do testify that the Father has sent his Son
as the Savior of the world. God abides in those who confess that Jesus is the
Son of God, and they abide in God. So we
have known and believe the love that God has for us. God is love, and those who
abide in love abide in God, and God abides in them. Love has been perfected among us in this:
that we may have boldness on the day of judgment, because as he is, so are we
in this world. There is no fear in love,
but perfect love casts out fear; for fear has to do with punishment, and
whoever fears has not reached perfection in love. We love because he first
loved us. Those who say, "I love
God," and hate their brothers or sisters, are liars; for those who do not
love a brother or sister whom they have seen, cannot love God whom they have
not seen. The commandment we have from him is this: those who love God must
love their brothers and sisters also.
John 15:1-8
"I am the true vine, and my Father is the
vinegrower. He removes every branch in
me that bears no fruit. Every branch that bears fruit he prunes to make it bear
more fruit. You have already been cleansed by the word that I have spoken to
you. Abide in me as I abide in you. Just as the branch cannot bear fruit by
itself unless it abides in the vine, neither can you unless you abide in me. I am the vine, you are the branches. Those
who abide in me and I in them bear much fruit, because apart from me you can do
nothing. Whoever does not abide in me is thrown away like a branch and withers;
such branches are gathered, thrown into the fire, and burned. If you abide in
me, and my words abide in you, ask for whatever you wish, and it will be done
for you. My Father is glorified by this,
that you bear much fruit and become my disciples.
The message
This morning, I am going to talk about what it looks like
when we abide with God and God abides with us. Now, other than the Hymn “Abide
With Me” we do not use this word too much at church and almost never in our
daily lives. That is why I want to take
a moment to talk about what it means. The word abide in the bible expresses
something along the line of lives or resides with, stays in place with patience
and endurance or remains unmoved.
Many stories we have of the early church are not always neat
and clean but they are the stories of what it looks like when we abide with God
and God abides with us. We can see this
from a survey of Acts 8 which our first reading comes at the end of. A lot of
things happen in this chapter before Phillip has this beautiful encounter with
the Ethiopian court official on the road to Gaza. Acts 8 begins with the first
Christian Matrydom, Stephen is stoned to death by the crowd because he is
preaching the Easter news, that Christ is Risen from the dead for the
forgiveness of our sins. (This killing happens with the approval of
pre-conversion Paul, then known as Saul, a feared persecutor and enemy of the
new church). This event sparks a
widespread persecution of Christians and most of Jesus followers flee to other places where they continue
announcing that Christ is Risen from the dead.
Phillip goes to the non- Jewish area of Samaria. At this early time in
the church, the inclusion of non-Jewish people was still a deeply contested and
undecided issue. Phillip converts and
baptizes many people in Samaria, including a very prominent and highly followed
magic worker named Simon. After this,
Peter and John arrive and pray for the new converts to receive the Holy
Spirit through laying hands on them
(this is the same thing I will do at Confirmation in a few weeks). Simon the magician offers money for Peter
and John to give him the Holy Spirit as well.
He is scolded for this and they announce the gifts of God are not
something we can buy and sell (Simon’s attempt to buy the Holy Spirit is the
origin of the term simony, the sin of buying church offices, a common practice
in the medieval world).
After all this, the angel comes to Phillip and directs him
down the wilderness road to Gaza, where he will encounter, teach and baptize
the Ethiopian official. In this story
the Ethiopian official comes to faith through God’s word, hearing the good news
about Jesus from a believer and the waters of baptism This is probably the most
prominent convert so far in the Christian faith and the most foreign.. This
person is the treasurer of an empire and servant of its Queen. He was an
Ethiopian, which many viewed as extremely strange. He was also a Eunuch, a term
with several possible meanings but one that usually refers to a man who had his
male parts altered or removed to serve female leaders. Eunuchs were seen as unclean and social
outcasts. The welcome of this person into faith through baptism is an
indication that this salvation though Jesus death and resurrection is for all
people and that this new church has a place for everyone.
These are the things that happen when we abide in God and
God abides in us. The early church and its leaders shared the news that ‘Christ
is risen from the dead” by their steadfast actions, placing faith at the center
of life and work, facing obstacles, finding new ways to reach people, bravely
approaching everyone to proclaim the good news, preaching despite the very real threat of death, knowing
their scriptures and traditions, working together despite different ideas and
always praying. Over almost 2000 years,
these things have not changed, even though the world has changed, these actions
remain examples of what it looks like when we abide in God and God abides in
us.
This is the same point that Jesus makes when he talks about
the natural metaphor of the relationships between the vine grower, the vine,
branches and fruit. Jesus metaphor explains and shows us spiritual things in
physical terms, revealing what it looks when we abide in God and God abides in
us in a way we can understand. Here, God is vinegrower or caretaker, the one
responsible for cutting out the dead branches and helping the ones bearing
fruit thrive. It is important for us to
note that this is God’s job and God does not ask us for any help with it. It is
too much for us to decide and often done in ways we cannot understand.
Next, we hear that Jesus is the vine, the physical,
touchable, understandable connection to God. Here, connected to the vine, is
where we abide, where we find rest, reside, remain, know comfort, receive
forgiveness, enter new life, get direction and experience peace. The branches
are the ways we celebrate, share and invite others into this connection with
God. The fruit this way of life bears, the things that are possible when we
abide in God and God abides in us are incredible, throughout history, they have
included innovations in music, art, science and medicine, efforts at relief and
charity work, community improvement, advocacy for change, protest, and the
fight for equality, sharing the power prayer and God’s comfort, joy, and hope
(just to name a few)
We might not always notice these things though. It might
seem impossible for so much diversity to come from, be nourished and sustained
by only one vine. Remarkably, even all these centuries later, we still have
constant examples of how one vine can do all this. For instance, at the bank we
go to for the church, there is a very long counter that you have to pass to go
to the teller windows. I have walked
past this 25 or 30 foot counter 100’s of times.
I always thought that it was covered with a lot of different plants. The entire area, from one end to the other is
covered with leaves of all different sizes and shades of green. This week, I stopped to take a closer look
and I noticed that it was actually just one plant that took up the entire
space. There was only one pot, one set
of roots, one source of nourishment supporting all of those different branches
and leaves, even the ones all the way on the edges of the counter, the oldest
and the newest leaves, and the ones that look a little different. That is our church.
(on Sunday, I
actually changed the last few paragraphs and I talked about what happens when
parts of God’s vine are suffering, struggling or in need of help)
Thanks Joe
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