Sunday, February 21, 2016

Sermon for February 21



The Reading 

Mark 10:32-52

They were on the road, going up to Jerusalem, and Jesus was walking ahead of them; they were amazed, and those who followed were afraid. He took the twelve aside again and began to tell them what was to happen to him,  saying, "See, we are going up to Jerusalem, and the Son of Man will be handed over to the chief priests and the scribes, and they will condemn him to death; then they will hand him over to the Gentiles;  they will mock him, and spit upon him, and flog him, and kill him; and after three days he will rise again."  James and John, the sons of Zebedee, came forward to him and said to him, "Teacher, we want you to do for us whatever we ask of you."  And he said to them, "What is it you want me to do for you?"  And they said to him, "Grant us to sit, one at your right hand and one at your left, in your glory." But Jesus said to them, "You do not know what you are asking. Are you able to drink the cup that I drink, or be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with?"  They replied, "We are able." Then Jesus said to them, "The cup that I drink you will drink; and with the baptism with which I am baptized, you will be baptized;  but to sit at my right hand or at my left is not mine to grant, but it is for those for whom it has been prepared." 

 When the ten heard this, they began to be angry with James and John. So Jesus called them and said to them, "You know that among the Gentiles those whom they recognize as their rulers lord it over them, and their great ones are tyrants over them.  But it is not so among you; but whoever wishes to become great among you must be your servant,  and whoever wishes to be first among you must be slave of all.  For the Son of Man came not to be served but to serve, and to give his life a ransom for many."  They came to Jericho. As he and his disciples and a large crowd were leaving Jericho, Bartimaeus son of Timaeus, a blind beggar, was sitting by the roadside.  When he heard that it was Jesus of Nazareth, he began to shout out and say, "Jesus, Son of David, have mercy on me!"  Many sternly ordered him to be quiet, but he cried out even more loudly, "Son of David, have mercy on me!"  Jesus stood still and said, "Call him here." And they called the blind man, saying to him, "Take heart; get up, he is calling you."  So throwing off his cloak, he sprang up and came to Jesus.  Then Jesus said to him, "What do you want me to do for you?" The blind man said to him, "My teacher, let me see again."  Jesus said to him, "Go; your faith has made you well." Immediately he regained his sight and followed him on the way.

 The message

With 6 Sundays left until Easter, we are now more than half way through our faith journey into Mark’s Gospel.  I wanted to take a few moments this morning to review some of the things we have experienced and help place the events and lessons of Mark’s Gospel we have heard so far in their larger context.   

Mark’s account of Jesus life, death and resurrection is more complicated than it often first appears.  A majority of Mark tells the stories of Jesus miracles of restoration, care and compassion, signs of power, and expressions of God’s love for the world through healing and helping others.   Mixed in with these stories are a series of teachings centered around radical news about the Kingdom of God, the most shocking is Jesus consistent warning that the he will be handed over to the chief priests and the scribes, and they will condemn him to death; then they will hand him over to the Gentiles;  they will mock him, and spit upon him, and flog him, and kill him; and after three days he will rise again.   (Jesus has said this on 3 or 4 occasions already in Mark’s Gospel, each time it is ignored, denied or misunderstood by even Jesus closest followers)

There are reasons Jesus was often misunderstood or ignored and people wanted to eliminate him.  The message Jesus shared was truly radical, it challenged and changed long held religious beliefs and traditions.  Jesus teachings had little or no respect for the religious or political leaders and little interest in keeping things the way they were.  Jesus words confronted systemic injustice in which everyone, except the very poor and outsiders, participated in, Jesus talked about God’s love for all people, established men along with outsiders, the poor, women and children (who were all widely considered sort of useless at the time). Jesus stripped away the exclusiveness of faith, God’s love was for everyone.  That is why people ignored and walked away from Jesus, he made them uncomfortable.  Many people viewed Jesus the same way we would view someone who walked into our church and started yelling “that is not correct, everything you are doing is wrong, I know secret things about God, I have a new message to share” in the middle of our bible reading.  This actually happened to a friend of mine a few months ago at a church upstate.  A new man walked into church and about 15 minutes into the service, started to yell and share his interpretation of the scriptures. The community called the sheriff who showed up in a few minutes and took the man ,kicking, screaming and yelling, to the local hospital for drug testing and a psych exam.  We do not like our worship being disturbed, but we really hate when how we understand ourselves as good and faithful lives disturbed. In Jesus’ case, he did upset the ancient traditions and practices of faith but things were a little more complicated though; his teachings were supported by impossible signs of power (which reflected the truth of his words) . Even Jesus own 12 disciples often fail to understand what Jesus is teaching and what these things mean for the world.  (Mary and Jesus female followers honestly seem to do much better, remaining faithful and getting it from the start).

Throughout Mark, Jesus’ words and power lead to a series of escalating conflicts. There is the conflict between good and evil seen in the casting out of demons and the temptation in the wilderness that starts Lent.  Then there is the conflict between  Jesus and the religious and political authorities which will eventually lead to Jesus death.  This group of Pharisees, Sadducees, high priests, lawyers, kings and governors become more frightened, confused and aggressive with each miracle Jesus performs and each time he addresses the crowd.  They start by challenging Jesus with trick questions and using their knowledge of the law to expose him as a fraud. When these attempts fail, they quickly move on to plotting ways to kill him (while maintaining their own power and control).  

This morning, we see conflict between the disciples.  Jesus repeats himself and tells his 12 disciples that he will suffer, die and rise again. 10 of them have no idea what to say or think, so they ignore it. James and John bring misunderstanding to a whole new level.  They do not ask for a clearer explanation, they do not offer prayer or help, they do not promise to walk with him and they do not try to alleviate some of his anxiety.  Instead, they ask for rewards, to be set apart from the others, to sit in places of honor after all that other stuff is over.  This is not exactly bold, faithful and sacrificial discipleship but there is something so very human and honest in their request.  They want to be recognized and acknowledged, celebrated and honored.  Jesus gives them two answers.  First, Jesus tells them “The cup that I drink you will drink; and with the baptism with which I am baptized, you will be baptized;  but to sit at my right hand or at my left is not mine to grant, but it is for those for whom it has been prepared."  After this, conflict starts between Jesus disciples.  Now that James and John made this power grab, the other 10 thought those 2 should be punished and knocked down a few levels. Jesus again tells them to stop acting like the rulers and important people he has spent so much time confronting and criticizing; Jesus tells his disciples “but whoever wishes to become great among you must be your servant,  and whoever wishes to be first among you must be slave of all.  For the Son of Man came not to be served but to serve, and to give his life a ransom for many."  Jesus disciples are invited to live differently, to live as people who know they are valued and important since they are children of God, just like everyone around them, good, bad, rich, poor, similar or different, are valued and important since they too are also children of God.

Jesus warning about his death and resurrection and invitation to a joyful life ends with the healing of blind Bartimaeus.  Jesus was on his way out of Jericho and people wanted to see, hear and experience every single thing he had to say.  This might be the last opportunity they had to encounter Jesus. No one was there to have this sacred moment disturbed by some poor blind guy so they all tell him to shut up. (sort of like the amount of shushing and be quiet that goes on at a broadway musical or classical concert whenever someone near you whispers or wiggles).  Jesus is not disturbed by Bartimaeus at all though. Jesus calls him over and asks “okay, you have my attention, what do you want?”  Bartimaeus wants to see and completely believes Jesus can restore his sight.  Jesus responds by saying Go; your faith has made you well." And immediately he regained his sight and followed Jesus on the way.  

In Mark, Chapter 8, before Jesus starts to talk about his suffering, death and resurrection, there is also the healing of a blind man.  These 2 signs of power intentionally surround the most difficult and shocking of Jesus teachings.  Jesus restores the sight of 2 people who are blind to the light, colors and shapes of the world and tries to restore the sight of everyone who is blind to God’s loving presence and restorative work in the world.   The same faith that allowed the blind to see can allow people to see what God is doing in the world. It was considerably easier to make the blind see. We have a lot of work to do.   

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