Sunday, January 28, 2018

Sermon for January 28



The reading 
 
John 3:1-21

1 Now there was a Pharisee named Nicodemus, a leader of the Jews. 2 He came to Jesus by night and said to him, "Rabbi, we know that you are a teacher who has come from God; for no one can do these signs that you do apart from the presence of God." 3 Jesus answered him, "Very truly, I tell you, no one can see the kingdom of God without being born from above." 4 Nicodemus said to him, "How can anyone be born after having grown old? Can one enter a second time into the mother's womb and be born?" 5 Jesus answered, "Very truly, I tell you, no one can enter the kingdom of God without being born of water and Spirit. 6 What is born of the flesh is flesh, and what is born of the Spirit is spirit. 7 Do not be astonished that I said to you, "You must be born from above.' 8 The wind blows where it chooses, and you hear the sound of it, but you do not know where it comes from or where it goes. So it is with everyone who is born of the Spirit." 9 Nicodemus said to him, "How can these things be?" 10 Jesus answered him, "Are you a teacher of Israel, and yet you do not understand these things? 11 "Very truly, I tell you, we speak of what we know and testify to what we have seen; yet you do not receive our testimony. 12 If I have told you about earthly things and you do not believe, how can you believe if I tell you about heavenly things? 13 No one has ascended into heaven except the one who descended from heaven, the Son of Man. 14 And just as Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, so must the Son of Man be lifted up, 15 that whoever believes in him may have eternal life. 16 "For God so loved the world that he gave his only Son, so that everyone who believes in him may not perish but may have eternal life. 17 "Indeed, God did not send the Son into the world to condemn the world, but in order that the world might be saved through him. 18 Those who believe in him are not condemned; but those who do not believe are condemned already, because they have not believed in the name of the only Son of God. 19 And this is the judgment, that the light has come into the world, and people loved darkness rather than light because their deeds were evil. 20 For all who do evil hate the light and do not come to the light, so that their deeds may not be exposed. 21 But those who do what is true come to the light, so that it may be clearly seen that their deeds have been done in God."

The message 

I had always wanted to see the Northern Lights.    They are green flashes and streaks or bands of light in the night sky.   I had heard a lot about them and I had seen lots of pictures.  It fascinated me ever since I first learned about them.  It is a journey to get to them.  They occur mostly above a particular part of the world, generally around the Arctic Circle and viewable in winter from several countries not known for mild winters. They are a natural phenomon influenced by solar flares, clouds, weather, temperature and other factors beyond our control. This means you could be in the best viewing spot in the best place on the best possible night and still miss them. Last week, I went to Iceland with my family so I would have a chance to see them.  Our first day there was filled with stories of people who missed them, who were there on 7 or 8 tours and over a week with no sightings.  On our second night, we took a tour about an hour outside rekjevevick, the capital city where we were staying. We stopped in a relatively abandoned area (okay downright desolate area) and waited to see the Northern lights. There was nothing but cold and wind.  After 2 hours, the tour called it quits and we all received a free redo. Disappointed and cold, with the experiences we heard about, we booked for the next night and prepared for another cold, windy let down.  People who lived there all told us the same thing, keep going, keep looking, you’ll catch them.    

Our next trip went to a different, equally cold windy and desolate area of Iceland. When we got off the bus, my brother said, hey isn’t that the northern lights and I said, nah, it’s just some clouds.   We saw some sort of site a few hundred yards away and wandered over to the area (I don’t know what we expected to find). It happened to be the remains of a Viking settlement (also known as a few piles of rock),  Just that afternoon, I was complaining that I didn’t see any old stuff so it was a nice surprise,  As we walked back to the buses, those clouds were still there, my brother started again, hey clouds don’t stay around that long, those look sort of green and they are moving in weird ways.     

We asked one of the tour guides what we were looking at and she was a little surprised, saying, that’s what the northern lights actually look like.  She explained that our eyes do not see colors like our cameras do, our minds do not join images together in the same way our cameras do and we cannot photo-shop or edit what our eyes see.   Most of the time the Northern lights are faint and not nearly as bold as people expect, with occasional flares of brightness.  I stared at the sky for a while and started to notice subtle greens appearing and some movement.  It dawned on me that I was actually looking at the northern lights all along.   After this we saw the northern lights 2 or 3 more times, over the city, in places we were told they rarely appear.  The truth is if I had driven out there alone, I would not have stopped, without the help of a guide and others (and the internet), I would have driven right by without thinking twice about the clouds. It wasn’t exactly what I expected.        

In today’s bible reading,  Nicodemus wanted to see something. He wanted to see the Messiah, the long promised and expected savior, the presence of God with us, the restoration of God’s people. The problem was Nicodemus was not quite sure what he was looking for.  He suspected it could be Jesus but dismissed Jesus as a danger and a fake. Nicodemus was a Pharisee, a group of highly educated and selective religious authorities, a group who had already made up their minds that Jesus was not the Messiah.  Nicodemus sneaks out at night and engages in this really sort of cryptic conversation with Jesus, they seem to be asking and answering different questions  and we have no indication that Nicodemus believes, accepts or even understands what Jesus is telling him.  Nicodemus starts with the big question on his mind.  What am I looking at in you?  Jesus was doing great signs and teaching with authority, Jesus was being very messiah like in every way and Nicodemus needs to know why.  Jesus does not say, well I am the messiah, instead, he replies, to see the kingdom of God you must be born from above.  Nicodemus takes this literally and wonders how someone can be physically born again.  After a few more misunderstandings, Jesus just flat out tells Nicodemus the truth.  That they are talking about 2 different things. Nicodemus is out at night, in darkness, focused on worldly things and cannot see what is happening around him. He is searching for the Messiah while standing right in front of him, missing this opportunity to see and believe. On the other side Jesus is focused on God, forgiveness and the gift of eternal life, sharing one of the most powerful passages in the bible "For God so loved the world that he gave his only Son, so that everyone who believes in him may not perish but may have eternal life.  Nicodemus is limited by his expectations, busy looking at his checklist to see if Jesus has enough boxes filled in to be the Messiah, while Jesus is revealing the kingdom of God, sharing the good news and trying to show him that God is doing something amazing.  

We are left wondering if Nicodemus ever gets over his preconceptions and gets out of his own way to see the Messiah. He will show up 2 more times in John’s Gospel. He remains on his journey to see the Messiah that was right in front of him.  In John 7, Nicodemus will confront his peers, fellow religious leaders, mildly but enough to draw a lot of attention to himself: Here’s what happened:   Then the temple police went back to the chief priests and Pharisees, who asked them, “Why did you not arrest him?”  The police answered, “Never has anyone spoken like this!” Then the Pharisees replied, “Surely you have not been deceived too, have you?  Has any one of the authorities or of the Pharisees believed in him?  But this crowd, which does not know the law—they are accursed.”  Nicodemus, who had gone to Jesus before, and who was one of them, asked, “Our law does not judge people without first giving them a hearing to find out what they are doing, does it?” They replied, “Surely you are not also from Galilee, are you? Search and you will see that no prophet is to arise from Galilee.”

Nicodemus will appear again in John 19, at the burial of Jesus, We are told After these things, Joseph of Arimathea, who was a disciple of Jesus, though a secret one because of his fear of the Jews, asked Pilate to let him take away the body of Jesus. Pilate gave him permission; so he came and removed his body.  Nicodemus, who had at first come to Jesus by night, also came, bringing a mixture of myrrh and aloes, weighing about a hundred pounds. They took the body of Jesus and wrapped it with the spices in linen cloths, according to the burial custom of the Jews.  Now there was a garden in the place where he was crucified, and in the garden there was a new tomb in which no one had ever been laid.  And so, because it was the Jewish day of Preparation, and the tomb was nearby, they laid Jesus there.  Nicodemus’ journey to find the messiah takes him to a meeting with Jesus, a conflict with his community and leaves him with Jesus when almost everyone else was gone.

The moment I saw this reading, I thought of my experiences with the Northern Lights. They were not exactly what I expected, not easy to find even in Iceland, not something I or the tour company or anyone could control and I would have missed them if I just left because it was only clouds or did not bother going back to that cold windy field again. I would have missed one of those bucket list things I wanted to see. It was work for me to see something literally right in front of my eyes.  I needed help, guidance and information. This reading challenges us to understand God is not limited by our expectations, to remember God does not always appear where, when and how we expect, God’s grace is wider that we imagine, covering more people and deeper sins, God’s power is greater than we can imagine,   

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